Tooth stains can be categorized as either “extrinsic” or “intrinsic.”  Extrinsic stains are caused by the things that we eat, drink or put into our mouths. Among the worst culprits are coffee, tea, wine and tobacco.

Most people are aware of the risk of discoloration from red wine, but the high acid content of white wine can weaken tooth enamel and make it more susceptible to staining. There are ways to enjoy your wine and reduce the risks to your teeth as well.  Give your saliva the time it needs to wash away the acids from the wine that you drink.  Try substituting water for every other glass of wine you have and munch on some low acid foods like cheese or nuts as you go.

The most harmful substances in tobacco are nicotine and tar. When nicotine mixes with oxygen, as when you inhale, it turns yellow and settles on the teeth. Since the stain is extrinsic it can be removed by a professional cleaning. One tip - brush your teeth after using any form of tobacco, but if you can’t at least rinse with water.

It isn’t visibly noticeable but your tooth enamel is covered with grooves and ridges that actually attract dark colored beverages like coffee and tea. The liquid settles into the corrugated surface of the enamel and the stain is set but again, it can be relatively easy to remove.

Rippe Dental Associates are now accepting new patients @ 303-779-9876.